According to the New York Times, the unusually warm winter is causing ticks to come out a month or two early this year.  This possesses a danger not only to humans but to dogs as well.  Once a tick attaches itself to your dog there is the chance that it can transfer lyme disease.  According to the article, dog owners should be checking their dogs everyday and applying tick lotion.  Even if the tick is not carrying lyme disease it can still cause infection and is something to watch out for.

Vaccinations can be given annually to prevent Lyme disease and are usually administered in the Spring.  Other than vaccinations, check out this informative guide to Lyme disease in dogs.  Here is a reprinted list of their prevention tips:

• Keep out of woodsy areas when walking or exercising. Stick to mowed pathways or dirt roads. Even better, stick to neighborhoods and roads if you are concerned about ticks.
• Keep your lawn clear of grass piles and wood piles. Keep your yard well-groomed by regularly mowing and clearing out leaves and weeds.
• You can use outdoor pesticides to ward off ticks. Be sure that these are safe for your dog.
• You can directly apply tick prevention products to your dog. Some are topical treatments that are applied once a month to ward off ticks. Some are tick collars that release a scent to protect your dog from ticks as well. Talk to your veterinarian about these options.
• Always check your dog after walking or visiting dog parks. Groom his fur with your hands or with a fine-toothed comb if you are concerned about ticks.

Certain symptoms to look out for in your dog include foul breath, fever, lack of energy, swollen lymph nodes, joint stiffness and limping.  If any of these symptoms occur take your dog to your Veterinarian and they can prescribe a variety of treatments.  However, it is easier to prevent tick bites than to treat later.  That is why it is best to take precautions now.